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July 2026  ·  Data Analysis  ·  Ontario Sunshine List

Ontario Hydro & Energy Sector Salaries: Inside the Sunshine List

Ontario’s energy sector consistently produces the province’s highest individual salaries — by a wide margin. With $1.97 billion in disclosed payroll and 11,657 employees in 2025, here’s the full picture of who earns what at OPG, IESO, and beyond.

$1.97B2025 Total Payroll
11,657Employees in 2025
$170,201OPG Avg Salary
$1.9MTop Earner 2025

Top Energy Employers by Payroll (2025)

Ontario Power Generation (OPG) accounts for nearly 90% of the sector’s entire Sunshine List payroll — $1.76 billion across 10,346 employees. The Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO), which manages Ontario’s electricity grid in real time, ranks second with $160.5 million across 1,002 employees.

Total 2025 Payroll by Employer

OPG’s workforce grew by 35% between 2022 and 2025 — from 8,228 to 10,346 employees on the Sunshine List — driven by nuclear refurbishment hiring at Darlington and Pickering.

Growth of Ontario’s Energy Sector Payroll (2006–2025)

The sector’s total Sunshine List payroll hit $990 million in 2006. By 2025 it had nearly doubled to $1.97 billion. The visible dip around 2015 reflects Ontario Hydro’s restructuring — successor entities (OPG, Hydro One, IESO) were listed separately, compressing apparent headcount in transition years.

The sharpest acceleration came after 2022 as OPG ramped up hiring for its nuclear refurbishment programs — the largest nuclear projects in Canadian history.

Energy Sector — Total Sunshine List Payroll, 2006–2025 ($B)

The Province’s Highest Earners — All from Energy

The all-time Sunshine List records are held entirely by OPG executives. James Hankinson, OPG’s CEO in the late 2000s, remains the record holder at $2.475 million in 2008. Current CEO Kenneth Hartwick earned $1.907 million in 2025 — the top salary in Ontario’s entire public sector, and roughly three times more than Ontario’s highest-paid police chief.

#NameEmployer2025 Salary
1Kenneth HartwickOntario Power Generation$1,907,408
2Nicolle ButcherOntario Power Generation$1,596,218
3Steve GregorisOntario Power Generation$1,092,854
4Aida CipollaOntario Power Generation$1,013,496
5Subo SinnathambyOntario Power Generation$981,475
6Mark KnutsonOntario Power Generation$856,947
7Jon FrankeOntario Power Generation$826,655
8Shelley BabinOntario Power Generation$748,469
9Brenda MacdonaldOntario Power Generation$727,478
10Lesley GallingerIESO$708,319
11David KaposiOntario Power Generation$701,431
12Paul SeguinOntario Power Generation$696,667
13Si TruongOntario Power Generation$673,027
14Boris VulanovicOntario Power Generation$650,523
15Dragan PopovicOntario Power Generation$636,305

OPG’s Average Salary Over Time

OPG’s average disclosed salary has risen from $136,587 in 2010 to $170,201 in 2025 — a 25% increase over 15 years. The steepest jump came after 2022, reflecting both general wage increases and a shift in workforce mix toward higher-skilled nuclear engineering and project management roles.

OPG — Average Salary on Sunshine List, 2010–2025

Why Are Energy Salaries So High?

Nuclear expertise is globally scarce. Operating and refurbishing CANDU reactors requires specialized skills that command an international premium. OPG’s Darlington and Pickering refurbishment programs — the largest nuclear projects in Canadian history — have driven a major hiring surge, and most of those roles clear the $100,000 Sunshine List threshold.

OPG competes with the private sector. Unlike school boards or police services, OPG benchmarks compensation against oil and gas, mining, and private power companies — not against other public sector employers.

The $100K threshold hasn’t moved since 1996. At 2025 wages, it captures a much broader slice of the workforce than originally intended — including skilled tradespeople and mid-level specialists who would not have appeared on the list in earlier years.

About This Data

All figures are drawn from Ontario’s Public Sector Salary Disclosure, published annually by the Ministry of Finance. Figures reflect base salary and taxable benefits as reported. This analysis covers employers in the energy and utilities sector. Search individual salary histories at ontario-sunshinelist.org.